What does the presence of drusen indicate?

The presence of drusen is specifically associated with macular degeneration, particularly age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Drusen are small yellow or white flecks that can accumulate under the retina in the macula, which is the central part of the retina responsible for sharp vision. The accumulation of drusen is considered an early sign of AMD, indicating potential changes in the retina that can affect central vision.

In the context of this condition, drusen can signify either early non-neovascular (dry) AMD, where the vision may still be relatively intact but at risk, or more advanced forms of the disease that can lead to vision loss. Monitoring for the presence and size of drusen can help health professionals assess the risk of progression to more severe forms of macular degeneration.

This makes macular degeneration the most appropriate and accurate connection when interpreting the presence of drusen. Understanding the role of drusen in the development of macular degeneration is essential for early detection and management of vision impairment related to this condition.